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Analyze the technical barriers that hinder the widespread adoption of e-governance.

  1. Ensuring data privacy and security against cyber threats is a primary technical concern.
  2. The lack of interoperability between different government IT systems creates technical challenges.
  3. Fragmented technological approaches across departments reduce system efficiency.
  4. The availability of skilled IT professionals is the sole technical challenge for e-governance.

    A1, 4

    B1, 2, 3

    C2

    D1

    Answer:

    B. 1, 2, 3

    Read Explanation:

    • Technical challenges form a critical aspect of e-governance implementation. The digital world is constantly evolving, and ensuring the security of citizen data against sophisticated cyberattacks is an ongoing battle. This involves implementing robust encryption, secure authentication methods, and regular security audits. Another significant hurdle is the lack of standardization and interoperability. Different government departments often use disparate software and hardware, making it difficult for them to communicate and share data seamlessly. This fragmentation can lead to data duplication, inefficiencies, and a disjointed user experience. Developing a unified and secure technological framework is essential for effective e-governance.


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