Question

Consider the following statements:

(i) The SPSC conducts examinations for appointments to state services.

(ii) The Governor can appoint an acting Chairman of the SPSC if the Chairman is unable to perform duties due to absence.

(iii) A member of the SPSC, after completing their term, is eligible for appointment as the Chairman of the UPSC.

(iv) The Supreme Court’s advice is not binding on the President in cases of SPSC member removal for misbehaviour.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

• A. Only (i), (ii), and (iii)
• B. Only (i) and (ii)
• C. Only (ii) and (iii)
• D. Only (i) and (iv)

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Only (i), (ii), and (iii)

State Public Service Commission (SPSC)

• Conduct of Examinations: The SPSC is primarily responsible for conducting examinations for recruitment to services in the state, ensuring merit-based appointments. This aligns with the constitutional mandate to uphold fair and efficient public administration.

• Appointment of Acting Chairman: If the Chairman of the SPSC is temporarily unable to perform their duties due to absence or any other reason, the Governor has the authority to appoint a person to act as the Chairman. This provision ensures the smooth functioning of the commission during exigencies.

• Inter-Commission Eligibility: A member of the SPSC, upon completion of their term, is eligible for reappointment to the same post or for appointment as the Chairman of the UPSC. This cross-eligibility is a significant aspect of service cadre management and career progression within constitutional bodies.

• Removal of SPSC Members: The removal of a member of the SPSC on grounds of misbehaviour is a complex process. While the Supreme Court's advice in such matters is usually sought, it is not binding on the President. The final decision rests with the President, highlighting the independence and specific procedural safeguards associated with these constitutional bodies.

• Constitutional Basis: The State Public Service Commissions are established under Part XIV of the Constitution of India, specifically under Articles 315 to 323. These articles detail their composition, appointment of members, powers, and functions.