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Evaluate the following statements regarding the principles of directing in management: Which of the above statements is/are correct?

  1. Principle of Harmony of Objectives states that the interests of the individual employee should always be subordinated to the interests of the organization.
  2. The Principle of Unity of Command is a key principle of directing, as it ensures that each subordinate receives orders from only one superior, avoiding confusion.
  3. The Principle of Effective Leadership suggests that a manager should be a supportive leader who guides and inspires their subordinates to achieve their personal and organizational goals.

    A1, 3

    B1, 2

    CAll

    D1 only

    Answer:

    A. 1, 3

    Read Explanation:

    • The Principle of Unity of Command is a principle of organizing, not directing. Directing is the function of leadership, motivation, and communication, whereas organizing is about creating a structure and hierarchy.


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    Consider the following statements regarding Planning in management:

    1. Planning is always a one-time activity designed for a fixed time frame and does not require revision once implemented.
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    3. Luther Gullick’s acronym POSDCORB includes ‘Controlling’ as its last function.
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