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What are the primary reasons why user-friendliness is a major challenge for e-governance initiatives?

  1. Most users of digital government services are not IT experts and may struggle with complex interfaces.
  2. Government websites are intentionally designed to be difficult to use to ensure security.
  3. The technical jargon used on government websites is often a barrier for average citizens.
  4. E-governance platforms are primarily aimed at a niche audience of technology enthusiasts.

    Aമൂന്ന്

    Bമൂന്ന് മാത്രം

    Cഒന്ന്

    Dഒന്നും മൂന്നും

    Answer:

    D. ഒന്നും മൂന്നും

    Read Explanation:

    The success of e-governance is heavily dependent on its ability to serve the general public. A key hurdle is the user-friendliness of the digital platforms. The reasoning behind this challenge lies in the diverse technical literacy of the user base. Unlike specialized software, government services are intended for everyone, including individuals who may have limited exposure to or comfort with technology. This disparity means that interfaces, language, and processes must be designed with the least experienced user in mind. When websites are not intuitive, users can become frustrated, misunderstand procedures, or abandon the task altogether. This diminishes the reach and impact of e-governance, making it imperative for government bodies to invest in user-centered design principles.

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    Identify the correct statements regarding Technopark in Thiruvananthapuram.

    1. Technopark was established in 1990, marking it as the first technology park in the country.
    2. It is a privately owned entity with no affiliation to the Government of Kerala.
    3. Technopark is registered under the Travancore-Cochin Literary, Scientific, and Charitable Societies Registration Act, 1955.
    4. The park currently hosts fewer than 100 companies and employs approximately 10,000 IT professionals.

      How does E-governance contribute to efficiency and transparency?

      1. E-governance makes government processes faster and more efficient by utilizing technology for rapid information transmission.
      2. E-governance increases transparency by making government data accessible online, reducing the chances of data concealment.
      3. E-governance slows down government operations to ensure thoroughness.
      4. E-governance reduces accountability by making government actions opaque.

        What is the responsibility of national governments concerning the implementation of disaster risk reduction guidelines?

        1. National governments should encourage other domestic entities to implement guidelines at their respective levels.
        2. National governments are solely responsible for implementing guidelines and do not need to involve other entities.
        3. The implementation of guidelines is exclusively the responsibility of provincial or local governments.