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Which of the following statements is true regarding social welfare in Kerala?
What type of society does Comedy of Manners typically portray?
Comedy of Manners originated and flourished during which literary period?
Why is Kerala dubbed the "Kerala Phenomenon" or "Kerala Model" of development?
What is the primary purpose of Comedy of Manners?
What setting was commonly used in Restoration Comedy?

What distinguished the first half of the 1990s in Kerala's economic history?

  1. It recorded the highest annual average growth rate in Kerala's history.
  2. The primary sector's growth rate was significantly higher than the tertiary sector's.
  3. Both the secondary and tertiary sectors achieved record growth rates.
  4. It was a period primarily characterized by a severe economic recession.

    What attempts were made to promote private investment in Kerala during the Third Phase of its economic development?

    1. Attempts were made to promote private investment in the industry sector.
    2. Efforts were concentrated on promoting private investment solely in the agricultural sector.
    3. Private investment was encouraged in electricity generation.
    4. The tourism sector was also a focus for promoting private investment.
      What was Jeremy Collier’s criticism of Restoration Comedy?
      What is a common theme in Restoration Comedy?

      Consider the following statements regarding Kerala's economic performance during the first half of the 1990s:

      1. Kerala's economy achieved an annual average growth of 6.76 percent during this period.
      2. This growth rate was the highest in Kerala's history up to that point.
      3. The primary sector witnessed the highest growth rate during this period.
        What social class is mostly portrayed in Restoration Comedy?

        Which of the following statements accurately describe the key influencing factors of Kerala's economic development during its Third Phase (1991 onwards)?

        1. The economic reforms implemented by the Government of India since 1991 significantly influenced this phase.
        2. Decrease in public expenditure and investment was a major factor during this period.
        3. The substantial increase in migration and the flow of remittances played a crucial role.
        4. State policies had no discernible impact on this phase.
          Who inspired the structure and themes of Restoration Comedy?

          Which of the following statements correctly highlights the impact of migration on Kerala's labor market?

          1. Migration led to an increase in unemployment rates.
          2. It resulted in a reduction of unemployment.
          3. There was a significant surplus of construction workers in the state.
          4. It led to a shortage of construction workers.
            What is the hallmark of Restoration Comedy?

            Which of the following statements correctly describe the economic changes brought about by large-scale migration and flow of remittances to Kerala?

            1. It led to an unprecedented economic downturn in Kerala.
            2. It resulted in unprecedented economic change in Kerala.
            3. The changes were primarily limited to the agricultural sector.
            4. Widespread changes occurred in the labour market, consumption, savings, and investment.

              Prior to the widespread migration to Gulf countries, what were the primary factors influencing economic activities in Kerala?

              1. Foreign direct investment and export-oriented industries.
              2. Public expenditure and investment of the small savings of the people.
              3. Large-scale agricultural exports and tourism.

                What major factor initiated rapid changes in Kerala's economic state during the second phase of development (1976-1991)?

                1. Large-scale industrialization policies implemented by the state government.
                2. The migration of Keralites to Gulf countries for employment.
                3. Significant increase in domestic public expenditure and investment of small savings.

                  Which of the following statements accurately describe the economic condition of Kerala during the second phase of development (1976-1991)?

                  1. Kerala's economy was highly developed with low poverty rates.
                  2. The state experienced high incidence of poverty and unemployment.
                  3. Growth rates in all sectors were higher than the national average during the 1970s and 80s.
                  4. The economy remained very backward during this period.

                    According to the Economic Survey of 1956, which of the following statements about unemployment in Kerala is accurate?

                    1. The estimated unemployment rate was 13 percent.
                    2. The total number of unemployed individuals was estimated to be 6.6 lakhs.
                    3. Unemployment was negligible, indicating a robust job market.

                      Identify the primary socio-economic problems faced by Kerala as a newly formed state.

                      1. A high incidence of unemployment.
                      2. Massive proportion of people below the poverty line.
                      3. A severe shortage of skilled labor in all sectors.

                        Which of the following statements accurately describes the industrial landscape of Kerala during its early development phase?

                        1. The state was predominantly characterized by traditional and labor-intensive industries.
                        2. Modern, capital-intensive heavy industries formed the backbone of Kerala's industrial sector.
                        3. Key traditional industries included coir, cashew, and handloom.

                          Consider the state of electricity infrastructure in Kerala in 1956.

                          1. The total installed electricity capacity in Kerala in 1956 was 89.8 MW.
                          2. Electricity distribution was limited to only 846 places across the state.
                          3. Kerala had achieved full electrification of all its villages by 1956.

                            Regarding the challenges in Kerala's agricultural sector during the first phase of development, which of the following statements is incorrect?

                            1. Kerala primarily adopted modern farming techniques, leading to high productivity levels.
                            2. Major agricultural products were often sold as raw materials in both domestic and foreign markets.
                            3. A large number of farmers possessed very small or marginal landholdings, making farming uneconomical.
                            4. The primary sector experienced negative income growth during the 1970s.

                              Which of the following statements correctly describes the economic trend in Kerala during the period 1955-56 to 1965-66?

                              1. The Kerala economy experienced a significant slowdown during this decade.
                              2. There was a strong growth observed in all sectors of the economy.
                              3. The period was characterized by rapid industrialization and agricultural prosperity.

                                Which of the following statements about the phases of economic development in Kerala are correct?

                                1. The economic development of Kerala over the last sixty years is classified into three distinct phases.
                                2. The first phase of Kerala's economic development is identified as the period between 1976 and 1991.
                                3. The third phase of Kerala's economic development began after 1991.
                                4. The period from 1956 to 1975 constitutes the initial phase of economic development in Kerala.
                                  How did Kerala's position in terms of per capita income and share of industry compare to the national average in 1950-51 and 1955-56?
                                  What was the result of large capital investment in industries and the plantation sector in pre-independence Kerala?
                                  Which crops were cultivated under the plantation system, often initiated by Europeans in forest and hilly areas?
                                  What served as the pivot for social development in erstwhile Travancore and Cochin?
                                  What was a major source of State Domestic Product in Kerala, facilitated by historic contact with Arabs?
                                  Which group of people first came to Kerala primarily as traders?
                                  In English, stress is usually:
                                  Which type of stress is used to emphasize important words in a sentence?
                                  What is the term for words that change meaning depending on stress placement?
                                  In which syllable is primary stress placed in the word "development"?
                                  What is stress in phonetics?

                                  Consider the following statements about the employment benefits in public and private sector organisations:
                                  i. Public sector organisations offer job security and retirement benefits.
                                  ii. Private sector organisations offer higher salary packages and merit-based promotions.
                                  iii. Public sector promotions are primarily based on merit and performance.
                                  Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

                                  Consider the following statements about the New Economic Policy of 1991:
                                  i. It led to the opening of most industries to private sector participation.
                                  ii. It resulted in a significant increase in the size and growth rate of the Indian economy.
                                  iii. It eliminated all public sector organisations in India.
                                  Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

                                  Consider the following statements about non-profit organisations:
                                  i. They are value-based and focus on public or social purposes.
                                  ii. They are required to distribute excess funds to their employees.
                                  iii. Examples include organisations like Akshaya Patra and HelpAge India.
                                  Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

                                  Consider the following statements about private sector organisations:
                                  i. They can be small-scale, medium-scale, or large-scale entities.
                                  ii. They offer greater job security compared to public sector organisations.
                                  iii. Their capital is raised through private investments, loans, or issuing shares.
                                  Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

                                  Consider the following statements about public sector organisations:
                                  i. The government holds either full or partial ownership of public sector organisations.
                                  ii. Their primary motive is to generate maximum profits for the government.
                                  iii. They provide services in areas such as healthcare, education, and transportation.
                                  Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

                                  Which of the following statements is/are correct about the role of non-profit organisations in India?
                                  i. They focus on social issues such as education, healthcare, and poverty alleviation.
                                  ii. They are primarily funded by government grants.
                                  iii. They often work at the grassroots level to promote economic and social development.
                                  iv. They are legally required to distribute profits to their members.

                                  Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the differences between public and private sector organisations?
                                  i. Public sector jobs are more stable due to low risk of termination for non-performance.
                                  ii. Private sector promotions are primarily based on seniority.
                                  iii. Public sector capital is sourced from taxes and government bonds.
                                  iv. Private sector organisations operate in industries opened up by the New Economic Policy of 1991.

                                  Which of the following statements is/are correct about non-profit organisations (NPOs)?
                                  i. NPOs are legally recognized as tax-exempt entities in India.
                                  ii. They distribute excess profits to shareholders or members.
                                  iii. They are expected to operate independently from the government.
                                  iv. Their primary objective is to serve public or social purposes.

                                  Which of the following statements is/are correct about private sector organisations?
                                  i. They can raise capital through loans, shares, and debentures.
                                  ii. They are completely free from government regulations.
                                  iii. They focus on customer needs to ensure long-term survival.
                                  iv. They include entities like sole proprietorships, partnerships, and multinational corporations.

                                  Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding public sector organisations?
                                  i. Public sector organisations are always fully owned by the government.
                                  ii. They provide employment benefits such as job security, housing, and retirement benefits.
                                  iii. Their primary aim is to serve the general public rather than generate profits.
                                  iv. They operate in areas such as information technology and pharmaceuticals.

                                  Assertion (A): Public sector organisations provide greater job stability compared to private sector organisations.
                                  Reason (R): Public sector organisations base promotions on seniority, which reduces the risk of termination due to non-performance.
                                  Select the correct answer from the codes given below:

                                  Assertion (A): The introduction of the New Economic Policy in 1991 led to significant growth in the Indian economy due to increased private sector participation.
                                  Reason (R): The New Economic Policy allowed private sector organisations to operate in industries previously reserved for the public sector.
                                  Select the correct answer from the codes given below: