The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992, introduced:
APanchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) in urban areas
BMunicipalities in rural areas
CThree-tier Panchayat system
DCentralized planning
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Related Questions:
The Panchayat Extension to Scheduled Areas (PESA) Act, 1996:
The concept of decentralized planning is most closely related to which principle of governance?
The Firka Development Scheme of Madras aimed at which of the following?
- 1. Encouraging self-sufficiency in rural areas.
- 2. Establishing local self-governance structures like Panchayats.
- 3. Addressing industrialization in rural areas
In the context of participatory planning as implemented in Kerala, consider the following statements Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- Gram Sabhas play a central role in identifying local development priorities at the grassroots level.
- Kerala's model emphasizes top-down planning, where state agencies provide fixed development plans for local implementation.
- The participatory planning campaign in Kerala has led to increased transparency and accountability in local governance.
What is the primary role of Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) in democratic decentralization?