Question

Which of the following policies has led to a significant increase in women’s representation in local governance by reserving a specific percentage of seats for women in Panchayats?

• A. 50% Reservation in Parliament
• B. 25% Reservation in Municipal Corporations
• C. 33% Reservation in Panchayats under the 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments
• D. 40% Reservation in Gram Sabhas

Answer 1

Answer:

C. 33% Reservation in Panchayats under the 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments

The 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments mandate that 33% of seats in Panchayats and local bodies must be reserved for women. This policy has been instrumental in promoting women’s active participation in local governance, giving them a voice in decision-making processes at the grassroots level.