Which of the following statements is/are correct?
- Kuchipudi originated in Andhra Pradesh.
- It is performed only by men.
AAll
B2 only
C1 only
D1, 2
Answer:
C. 1 only
Read Explanation:
- Kuchipudi is a major Indian classical dance form that originated in the village of Kuchipudi in the Krishna district of Andhra Pradesh.
- The dance form traces its roots to the ancient Natya Shastra and was traditionally performed by a group of male itinerant actors called Bhagavathalus, who performed Yakshaganas.
- Regarding gender participation, while it was historically restricted to men, it is not performed only by men today. The tradition underwent a significant transformation in the 20th century, leading to widespread participation by women.
- Famous proponents who helped modernize and popularize Kuchipudi include Vedantam Lakshminarayana Sastri, Vempati Chinna Satyam, and Guru Jaya Rama Rao.
- A hallmark of Kuchipudi performance is the Tarangam, where the dancer performs on the edges of a brass plate while balancing a pot of water on their head, showcasing immense technical skill.
- It is a dance-drama tradition that integrates Nritta (pure dance), Nritya (expressive dance), and Natya (dramatic storytelling), characterized by fast rhythmic footwork and fluid body movements.
