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A certain amount invested at compound interest of 12% per annum, compounded annually, amounts to 23,136 in 2 years. What is 140% of the amount invested?

A₹3600

B₹3800

C₹3500

D₹3000

Answer:

C. ₹3500

Read Explanation:

Let the principal (amount invested) be (P).

Given:

  • Rate (= 12%) per annum

  • Time (= 2) years

  • Amount after 2 years (= ₹3,136)

Using the compound interest formula:

A=P(1+R100)nA=P\left(1+\frac{R}{100}\right)^n
3136=P(1.12)23136=P(1.12)^2
3136=P×1.25443136=P\times 1.2544
P=31361.2544=2500P=\frac{3136}{1.2544}=2500

Now find 140% of the principal:

140% of 2500140\% \text{ of } 2500
=140100×2500=\frac{140}{100}\times 2500
=1.4×2500=1.4\times 2500
=3500=3500

Answer: ₹3,500


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