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A machine costing ₹500,000 has an estimated residual value of ₹20,000 and a useful life of 10 years. Under straight-line depreciation, what is the annual depreciation charge?

A₹48,000

B₹50,000

C₹40,000

D₹52,000

Answer:

A. ₹48,000

Read Explanation:

  • Under straight-line, annual depreciation equals the depreciable amount divided by the useful life.

  • The depreciable amount is cost minus residual value:

  • Depreciable amount = 500000 − 20000 = 480000

  • Annual depreciation is 480000 / 10 = 48000


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