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A speedboat, whose speed in 15 km/hr in still water goes 30 km downstream and comes back in a total of 4 hours 30 minutes. What is the speed of the stream in km/hr?

A3.5 km/hr

B4 km/hr

C5 km/hr

D3.25 km/hr

Answer:

C. 5 km/hr

Read Explanation:

Let the speed of the stream be x km/hr Upstream Speed = 15 + x Downstream Speed = 15 – x {30 / (15+x)} + {30 / (15-x)} = 4 ½ (4 hours 30 minutes) ⇒ {900 / (225-x^2)} = 9/2 ⇒ 9x^2 = 225 ⇒x^2 = 25 ⇒x = 5


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