Question

According to David Ausubel's theory the process of connecting new information to existing cognitive structure is known as:

• A. Subsumption
• B. Adaptation
• C. Expository learning
• D. Superordinate learning

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Subsumption

David Ausubel's Meaningful Learning Theory:

Subsumption:

Refers to the process of connecting new information to existing cognitive structure.

Subsumption Occurs When:

1. New concepts are integrated into existing knowledge network

2. New information is related to prior knowledge or experiences

3. Meaningful relationships are established between old and new information

Ausubel's Key Ideas:

1. Meaningful learning vs. rote learning

2. Importance of prior knowledge and experiences

3. Building connections between concepts

Ausubel's theory informs:

1. Instructional design

2. Curriculum development

3. Teaching strategies

4. Learning theories

Key Benefits:

1. Deeper understanding

2. Improved retention

3. Enhanced transfer of learning

4. Increased motivation