Question

According to Kohlberg, children at the Pre-conventional level make moral decisions based on:

• A. Social expectations
• B. Personal principles
• C. Avoiding punishment and gaining rewards
• D. Following universal ethical principles

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Avoiding punishment and gaining rewards

• In the Pre-conventional level (Stages 1 & 2), children base their moral decisions on the consequences of their actions rather than societal rules or ethical principles.