Question

According to the Hyogo Framework, what is the significance of the phases of relief, rehabilitation, and reconstruction?

1. These phases are crucial windows of opportunity to rebuild livelihoods.
2. These phases allow for the reconstruction of structures in a way that reduces future vulnerability.
3. These phases are primarily for providing immediate aid and have no role in long-term resilience building.
4. These phases are considered less important than initial disaster response.

• A. i
• B. iii, iv
• C. ii, iii
• D. i, ii

Answer 1

Answer:

D. i, ii

The Hyogo Framework views the post-disaster phases of relief, rehabilitation, and reconstruction not just as recovery efforts, but as critical opportunities. It emphasizes 'Build Back Better,' meaning these phases should be utilized to rebuild not only physical and socio-economic structures but also to enhance community resilience and reduce future vulnerabilities. This approach integrates disaster risk reduction into the recovery process.