Question

According to the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) for 2019-21, what percentage of married women between 18 and 49 years of age reported experiencing spousal violence?

• A. 15.2%
• B. 29.3%
• C. 45.1%
• D. 10.5%

Answer 1

Answer:

B. 29.3%

National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) - Key Findings on Spousal Violence

• The National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5), conducted for the period 2019-21, provides crucial data on various aspects of health and family well-being in India.
• A significant finding from NFHS-5 relates to the prevalence of spousal violence.
• The survey indicated that 29.3% of married women, falling within the age group of 18 to 49 years, reported experiencing some form of violence from their spouse.
• This figure highlights a persistent issue of gender-based violence within marital relationships across India.
• NFHS-5 data is vital for policymakers, researchers, and social activists to understand the scale of the problem and design effective interventions.
• Previous rounds of NFHS have also documented spousal violence, with NFHS-4 (2015-16) reporting a similar prevalence, underscoring the need for sustained efforts to address this issue.
• Understanding such statistics is important for competitive exams that cover social issues, women's empowerment, and public health.
• Spousal violence encompasses physical, sexual, and emotional abuse.