A50:50
B25:75
C75:25
D60:40
Answer:
C. 75:25
Read Explanation:
Funding Pattern for Government Programs: Centre-State Collaboration
General Principle: Many centrally sponsored schemes operate on a cost-sharing basis between the Union Government and the State Governments.
Typical Ratios: While specific ratios vary depending on the scheme's priority and nature, a common pattern for many development programs has been a 75:25 share, with the Centre contributing 75% and the States contributing 25%.
Rationale for Centre's Higher Share: The larger contribution from the Centre often reflects national priorities, the need for uniform development across the country, and the ability of the Union Government to mobilize larger financial resources.
State's Contribution: The State's share, even if smaller, signifies their ownership and commitment to the program's implementation at the ground level. It also ensures that state-specific needs and contexts are considered.