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Amit invests a sum of ₹5400 and Gopal invests a sum of ₹9400 at the same rate of simple interest per annum. If, at the end of 3 years, Gopal gets ₹840 more interest than Amit, then find the rate of interest per annum (in percentage).

A5

B7

C9

D6

Answer:

B. 7

Read Explanation:

Interest difference comes only from the difference in principal (since rate and time are same).

Difference in principal

94005400=40009400 - 5400 = 4000

Use Simple Interest formula for difference

SI=P×R×T100\text{SI} = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100}

Given:

  • Difference in SI = 840

  • (P = 4000), (T = 3)

840=4000×R×3100840 = \frac{4000 \times R \times 3}{100}

840=120R840 = 120R

R=840120=7R = \frac{840}{120} = 7

Rate of interest = 7% per annum


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