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An object placed 30 cm from a concave lens forms a virtual erect image at a distance of 10 cm from the lens. The magnification produced by the lens is?

A-1/3

B-3

C1/3

D3

Answer:

A. -1/3

Read Explanation:

  • Magnification (m) = -v/u where v is the image distance and u is the object distance.

  • Given: u = -30 cm (object distance is negative for a concave lens)

  • v = -10cm (image distance is negative for a virtual image)

  • m = -(-10)/(-30) = -1/3


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  2. (ii) Object placed at infinity
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