Question

Arnold’s literary philosophy was influenced by:

• A. Plato
• B. John Keats
• C. John Stuart Mill
• D. Aristotle

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Plato

Matthew Arnold's literary philosophy was influenced by Plato's ideas on culture and the importance of classical values. Arnold was a 19th-century English poet and critic who believed in the power of culture to improve society and individuals. 

• Culture

  Both Arnold and Plato believed that culture was important for shaping society and individuals. Arnold believed that culture could be used to achieve social and moral improvement. 

• Classical values

  Arnold believed that modern writers should look to classical literature for inspiration and guidance. He believed that classical literature had noble simplicity, moral profundity, and pathos. 

• Education

  Plato believed that education was important for developing moral character and virtue. He also believed that education played a role in creating a just society