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Articles 256 and 257 reflect which nature of Indian federalism?

AUnitary features within a federal framework

BPure federal system with equal power sharing

CComplete autonomy of States in executive matters

DFederal supremacy of States over the Union

Answer:

A. Unitary features within a federal framework

Read Explanation:

  • These Articles highlight the unitary tilt of the Indian Constitution.

  • While India is federal, these provisions give overriding powers to the Union in executive functioning, particularly in areas of national importance like communication and railways.


Related Questions:

Assertion (A): The advice of the Supreme Court in the matter of removal of an SPSC member is binding on the President.
Reason (R): This procedure is designed to uphold the independence and security of tenure of the members of the Commission.

Choose the correct statement(s) regarding Administrative Relations between the Centre and States.

(i) The Centre can issue directions to states for the construction and maintenance of communication means declared to be of national or military importance.
(ii) The Centre’s directions to states under Article 256 are enforceable only through persuasion, not coercion.
(iii) The states are obligated to provide adequate facilities for mother-tongue instruction at the primary stage for linguistic minority groups.

Choose the correct statement(s) regarding the Rajamannar Committee.
(i) It was appointed by the Tamil Nadu government in 1969 to suggest amendments for greater state autonomy.
(ii) The committee recommended the abolition of Articles 356, 357, and 365 of the Constitution.
(iii) The Central government fully accepted and implemented the committee’s recommendations.

According to Article 257(2), the Union Government can issue directions to a State regarding:

Which of the following statements are correct regarding the Sarkaria Commission’s recommendations?
(i) The institution of All-India Services should be further strengthened.
(ii) The Zonal Councils should be reactivated to promote federalism.
(iii) The governor can dismiss the council of ministers even if it commands a majority in the assembly.