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Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are given below. Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Demographic statistics like birth and death rates rely on accurate reporting by households.

Reason (R): Birth and death registration is mandatory and always accurately followed in all parts of India.

ABoth A and Rare true, and R is the correct explanation of A

BBoth A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation

CA is true, but R is falise

DA is false, but R is true

Answer:

C. A is true, but R is falise

Read Explanation:

  • Demographic Data Collection: In India, vital statistics such as births and deaths are primarily collected through the Civil Registration System (CRS). This system relies heavily on the voluntary reporting of events by households or institutions to local authorities.

  • Legal Framework: The Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969, mandates the registration of all births and deaths in India. It is a legal obligation for the occurrence to be reported within a stipulated time frame, usually 21 days.


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