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Balu to Akshara “where are you going ?”. The reported form of this sentence is

ABalu asked Akshara where she were going.

BBalu asked Akshara where she was going.

CBalu asked Akshara where she had been going.

DBalu asked Akshara where was she going.

Answer:

B. Balu asked Akshara where she was going.

Read Explanation:

  • WH ചോദ്യങ്ങൾ (what,where,why,how etc.) റിപ്പോർട്ട് ചെയ്യുമ്പോൾ Reporting Verb ആയി "asked" ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നു.
  • WH ചോദ്യങ്ങളിൽ  WH word + Auxiliary Verb + Subject  എന്നാണെങ്കിൽ  WH word + Subject + Auxiliary Verb എന്നായിരിക്കും. 
    • Balu to Akshara, “where are you going ?”
    • Balu asked Akshara where she was going.
  • ഇവിടെ വന്ന പ്രധാന മാറ്റം - where + are + you എന്നത് റിപ്പോർട്ട് ചെയ്തപ്പോൾ    where + she + was എന്നായിരിക്കുന്നു. ('You' becomes he/she/I/they/we according to the question, here Akshara is a girl so, pronoun 'she' will be used). Auxiliary Verb ൻ്റെയും Subject ൻ്റെയും സ്ഥാനം മാറിയിരിക്കുന്നു.
  • More examples - 
  • He asked me, "why did you insult my brother?"
    • He asked me why I had insulted his brother.
  • The teacher said to me, "what are you doing?"
    • Teacher asked me what I was doing.

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