Question

Centriole takes part in the formation of ________?

• A. Nucleus
• B. Spindle
• C. Cell plate
• D. To start cell division

Answer 1

Answer:

B. Spindle

• Centrioles are small cylindrical structures found in animal cells, composed of microtubules.

• They play an essential role in cell division, specifically the formation of the spindle apparatus.

• This is the structure responsible for the separation and sharing of duplicated chromosomes to two daughter cells.

• Its complexity is made possible through centrioles working as organizing centers, duplicating themselves before cell division and moving to opposite ends of the cell.

• There, they connect with spindle fibers which attach to the replicated chromosomes and help pull them apart.

• Thus, centrioles are indispensable for ensuring that genetic material is accurately distributed during mitosis and meiosis processes.