Question

Choose the correct statement(s) regarding the temperature changes during the monsoon.

1. There is a temperature increase between mid-June and mid-July.

2. There is a temperature decrease between mid-June and mid-July.

• A. 1 only
• B. 2 only
• C. Both 1 and 2
• D. Neither 1 nor 2

Answer 1

Answer:

B. 2 only

• During the monsoon period, particularly between mid-June and mid-July, there is typically a temperature decrease.

• This occurs because:

• The arrival of monsoon clouds reduces the direct solar radiation reaching the ground

• Increased rainfall and humidity during this period contribute to cooling

• The moist air masses from the ocean bring lower temperatures compared to the pre-monsoon heat

• The first statement is incorrect because temperatures generally drop rather than increase during this period as the monsoon fully establishes across the Indian subcontinent.