Question

Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. We should remember that all religions (1)________ good conduct in life, the foundation of which should rest on (2)_________. Without the basis of morality, philosophy would remain mere polemics, and religion would be (3)_________ and vain. Nobody can say that he is religious unless he is (4)_________ and unselfish. It is realised that by constant endeavour through thought, word and deed, one could (5)_________ absolute peace of mind. Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 3.

• A. useful
• B. popular
• C. rational
• D. meaningless

Answer 1

Answer:

D. meaningless

To solve this, we must look at the conjunction and the tone of the sentence. Contextual Clue: The sentence says "...religion would be (3)_________ and vain." The word "and" connects two words with similar meanings or tones. "Vain" in this context means useless, hollow, or having no substance. Meaningless (Correct): This is a synonym for "vain." If religion lacks the basis of morality, it loses its purpose and significance, making it "meaningless." Useful / Popular / Rational: These are positive or neutral terms. Using them would create a logical contradiction because they do not match the negative tone of "vain" or the overall warning in the sentence ("Without the basis of morality..."). Completed Phrase: "...philosophy would remain mere polemics, and religion would be meaningless and vain."