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Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. Erosion of America's farmland by wind and water (1)_____ a problem since settlers first put the prairies and grasslands (2)______ the plow in the 19th century. By the 1930s, more than 282 million acres of farmland were (3)______ by erosion. After 40 years of conservation efforts, soil erosion has (4)________ due to new demands placed (5)____ the land by heavy crop production. Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 3.

Aimproved

Bdamaged

Cdeveloped

Dpurified

Answer:

B. damaged

Read Explanation:

To find the correct word for blank (3), we must look at the cause-and-effect relationship described in the sentence: Contextual Logic: The sentence discusses "erosion," which is the wearing away of topsoil by natural forces. In an agricultural context, erosion is a negative process that destroys the quality and usability of the land. Why "Damaged" (B): Since erosion is a destructive force, it "damages" the farmland. By the 1930s (the era of the famous "Dust Bowl"), millions of acres had been rendered unproductive because of this physical harm. Why the others don't fit: Improved (A): This means to make something better. Erosion does not make farmland better. Developed (C): This implies growth or intentional construction. Erosion is an uncontrolled natural degradation. Purified (D): This means to make something clean or pure. Erosion actually strips away the nutrient-rich layers of soil.


Related Questions:

Mother Teresa was obviously a generous and large-hearted personality who always stood as a symbol of love, compassion, empathy and charity.
Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. Apart from the fact that he was at this moment, disguised as a spiritual leader ___1___ the Christian Church, there was nothing sinister about Mr. Cyril Boggis. He was ___2___ trade a dealer in antique furniture, with his own shop and showroom in the King’s Road, Chelsea. His premises ___3___ not large, and generally he did not do a great deal of business, but because he always bought very, very cheap and sold very, very ___4___ he managed to make quite a tidy little income every year. He was a talented salesman, and when buying or selling a ___5___ he could slide smoothly into whichever mood suited the client best. He was well aware of his gift using it shamelessly on every possible occasion. Select the most appropriate option the fill in blank number 4.

Match A and B and select the answer:


A

(a) You lose your cheque book

(b) You get promotion

(c) You drink black coffee at night

(d) You read continuously

(e) You eat too much and too fast

B

(1) You get a head-ache

(2) You get a stomach-ache

(3) You can't sleep for long

(4) You have to call the bank under poor sight

(5) Your salary goes up

Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

Once the seminar was over, the host gave up the certificates to the active participants.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank. The project manager’s _______________ approach ensured that every aspect of the project was meticulously planned and executed.