Question

Consider the following statements:

(1) The SPSC is a constitutional body under Part XIV of the Constitution.

(2) The Joint State Public Service Commission (JSPSC) is established by an act of Parliament.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

• A. (1) only
• B. (2) only
• C. Both (1) and (2)
• D. Neither (1) nor (2)

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Both (1) and (2)

State Public Service Commission (SPSC)

• The State Public Service Commission (SPSC) is a constitutional body.
• It is established under Part XIV of the Constitution of India, specifically under Article 315.
• The primary role of the SPSC is to advise the state government on matters relating to recruitment, appointment, promotion, and disciplinary actions of public services.
• The Chairman and members of the SPSC are appointed by the Governor of the respective state.
• They can be removed by the President of India.

Joint State Public Service Commission (JSPSC)

• A Joint State Public Service Commission (JSPSC) can be established for two or more states.
• The establishment of a JSPSC is done by an Act of Parliament.
• This is provided for under Article 315(2) of the Constitution.
• The President of India can set up a JSPSC if requested by the legislatures of the concerned states.
• The JSPSC functions similarly to an SPSC but serves multiple states.