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Consider the following statements about Agriculture and Livestock schemes:
I. The "Go Raksha Scheme" was the first to treat foot and mouth disease in Kerala.
II. "Pasugramam" is a scheme launched in Kannur to adopt villages excelling in dairy production.
III. Under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bhima Yojana, paddy has been selected as the main crop in Alappuzha, Kottayam, and Pathanamthitta.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

AI and II only

BII and III only

CI and III only

DI, II, and III

Answer:

D. I, II, and III

Read Explanation:

Livestock and Agricultural Schemes in Kerala

Statement I: Go Raksha Scheme

  • The Go Raksha Scheme was indeed a significant initiative launched in Kerala.
  • Its primary objective was to provide medical aid and treatment for cattle, with a specific focus on eradicating and managing diseases like Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD).
  • This scheme played a crucial role in improving the health of livestock and supporting the dairy sector in the state.

Statement II: Pasugramam Scheme

  • The Pasugramam Scheme was launched with the aim of promoting and enhancing dairy farming activities in selected villages.
  • The scheme involved adopting villages that demonstrated excellence or had the potential to excel in dairy production.
  • The Kannur district was a key area where this scheme was implemented to boost the local dairy economy.

Statement III: Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bhima Yojana (PMFBY) in Kerala Districts

  • The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bhima Yojana (PMFBY) is a centrally sponsored crop insurance scheme.
  • It aims to provide financial support to farmers in case of crop failure due to natural calamities, pests, or diseases.
  • In the context of Kerala, paddy has been identified and selected as a major crop for insurance coverage under PMFBY in the districts of Alappuzha, Kottayam, and Pathanamthitta.
  • These districts are significant rice-producing regions in Kerala, making paddy a priority crop for insurance under the scheme.

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