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Consider the following statements about language. Among these sentences:

  1. All languages use essentially the same number of sounds.
  2. All native speakers of a language learn the basic rules of grammar in school.

    A1 only correct

    BAll are correct

    C2 only correct

    DNone of these

    Answer:

    B. All are correct

    Read Explanation:

    All languages use essentially the same number of sounds.

    This statement is true because:

    • All languages use a similar range of sounds: Around 40-50 distinct sounds are used in most languages, although the exact number can vary.

    • Human physiology limits the range of possible sounds: The human vocal tract and auditory system impose constraints on the sounds that can be produced and perceived.

    The second statement is incorrect:

    • Native speakers typically acquire grammar rules through exposure and use, rather than formal instruction in school.

    • Children often develop an intuitive sense of grammar before they receive formal education.


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