Question

Consider the following statements about mining districts: Which of the statements given are correct?

1. Chikkamagaluru is a mining area in Karnataka.
2. Selam is a mining area in Tamil Nadu.
3. Singhbhum is a mining area in Odisha.

• A. All
• B. None of these
• C. 1 only
• D. 1, 2

Answer 1

Answer:

D. 1, 2

Mining Districts in India: Key Facts

• Chikkamagaluru District (Karnataka): This district is known for its significant iron ore deposits. It is also a producer of coffee and has forest resources.

• Salem District (Tamil Nadu): Salem is renowned for its rich deposits of magnetite and hematite iron ore. It is also famous for its steel plant and bauxite reserves, which are used for aluminum production.

• Singhbhum District (Odisha): While Singhbhum is a major mining region, it is primarily located in Jharkhand, not Odisha. The Singhbhum craton is a geological province rich in iron ore, copper, uranium, and other minerals. The Odisha portion of the mineral belt is distinct but shares geological similarities.

Mineral Resources and Associated Regions

• Iron Ore: Major iron ore producing states include Odisha, Jharkhand, Karnataka, and Chhattisgarh. Chikkamagaluru and Salem are key districts within Karnataka and Tamil Nadu respectively, contributing to India's iron ore output.

• Copper: Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Jharkhand are leading copper-producing states. The Singhbhum region (in Jharkhand) is historically significant for copper mining.

• Bauxite: Odisha, Gujarat, and Jharkhand are major bauxite producers, essential for aluminum manufacturing.