Question

Consider the following statements:

1. ASTRA missile uses an infrared seeker to lock on targets.

2. It can destroy enemy aircraft in the head-on mode at supersonic speeds.

   Choose the correct statement(s)

• A. 1 only
• B. 2 only
• C. Both 1 and 2
• D. Neither 1 nor 2

Answer 1

Answer:

B. 2 only

• Correct Answer: Option C - Both 1 and 2

• The ASTRA missile is an indigenous Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile (BVRAAM) developed by India's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). Let's analyze both statements:

• ASTRA missile uses an infrared seeker to lock on targets:

• This statement is correct. The ASTRA missile is equipped with an advanced infrared (IR) seeker that allows it to detect and track the heat signature of enemy aircraft. This technology enables the missile to lock onto targets even in conditions with electronic countermeasures.

• It can destroy enemy aircraft in the head-on mode at supersonic speeds:

• This statement is also correct. The ASTRA missile is capable of engaging and destroying enemy aircraft approaching head-on at supersonic speeds. It has high maneuverability and can intercept targets moving at speeds of Mach 1.2 to 1.4 (supersonic range) in head-on engagements.

• The ASTRA is a significant achievement in India's defense capabilities, featuring technologies like:

• Active radar terminal guidance

• Electronic counter-countermeasures

• Smokeless propulsion

• High effectiveness against jamming

• With a range exceeding 100 km, the ASTRA provides Indian fighter aircraft with a crucial tactical advantage in aerial combat scenarios against both near and far targets.