ASocial empowerment.
BMilitary expansion.
CArtistic censorship.
DHistorical revisionism.
Answer:
A. Social empowerment.
Read Explanation:
Understanding Equal Access and Social Empowerment
Equal Access to Resources and Services: This refers to the fundamental principle that all individuals and groups within a society should have fair and equitable opportunities to access essential resources (like education, healthcare, and employment) and services provided by the government or private entities.
Social Empowerment: This is the process by which individuals and communities gain control over their lives, their circumstances, and the decisions that affect them. It involves increasing their access to resources, opportunities, and decision-making power.
Connection to Kerala Model of Development: The question is framed within the context of 'Kerala Model of Development' (ധനതത്വ ശാസ്ത്രം and കേരളാ മോഡൽ വികസനം). This model is renowned for its focus on achieving high levels of human development indicators, such as literacy, health, and social justice, through equitable distribution of resources and services.
Key Aspects of Social Empowerment:
Inclusion: Ensuring that marginalized sections of society are not excluded from development benefits.
Participation: Enabling individuals and communities to actively participate in planning and decision-making processes.
Capacity Building: Providing individuals with the knowledge, skills, and confidence to improve their lives.
Rights-Based Approach: Recognizing and upholding the rights of all citizens to essential services and opportunities.
Why Equal Access Leads to Social Empowerment: When people have equal access to education, they gain knowledge and skills. When they have access to healthcare, they are healthier and more productive. Access to economic opportunities allows for financial independence. This collective improvement in well-being and capability is the essence of social empowerment.