Find the name of the part of speech given in bold in the given sentence from the
following options :
I will never follow
AAdjective
BAdverb
CConjunction
DInterjection
Answer:
B. Adverb
Read Explanation:
Understanding Adverbs in English Grammar
- Definition: An adverb is a word or phrase that modifies or qualifies an adjective, another adverb, a verb, or a whole clause. They typically answer questions like 'how?', 'when?', 'where?', 'why?', or 'to what extent?'
- Role in Sentence Structure: Adverbs add detail and specificity to sentences. They can describe the manner, time, place, frequency, certainty, or degree of an action or state.
- Common Adverb Endings: Many adverbs are formed by adding '-ly' to an adjective (e.g., slow -> slowly, quick -> quickly). However, not all words ending in '-ly' are adverbs (e.g., friendly, lonely are adjectives), and not all adverbs end in '-ly' (e.g., very, fast, well, here, now).
- Placement of Adverbs: Adverbs can appear in various positions within a sentence: at the beginning, in the middle (often near the verb they modify), or at the end. The placement can sometimes affect the emphasis.
- Comparative and Superlative Forms: Like adjectives, many adverbs have comparative (e.g., faster) and superlative (e.g., fastest) forms, used for comparison.
- Common Types of Adverbs:
- Adverbs of Manner: Describe how an action is performed (e.g., quickly, beautifully, sadly).
- Adverbs of Time: Indicate when an action occurs (e.g., now, later, yesterday, soon).
- Adverbs of Place: Specify where an action takes place (e.g., here, there, everywhere, upstairs).
- Adverbs of Frequency: Show how often an action happens (e.g., always, sometimes, never, often).
- Adverbs of Degree: Indicate the intensity or extent of an action or quality (e.g., very, quite, too, almost).
- Distinguishing from Adjectives: A common pitfall is confusing adverbs with adjectives. Adjectives modify nouns and pronouns, while adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. For example, 'He runs fast' (fast is an adverb modifying 'runs'), versus 'He is a fast runner' (fast is an adjective modifying 'runner').
- Exam Relevance: In competitive exams, questions often test the correct usage and identification of adverbs, including their placement and formation. Understanding these rules is crucial for accuracy in grammar sections.