Question

Identify the correct statements among the following concerning key components of non-structural mitigation.

1. Institution building involves strengthening organizations that are part of disaster management.
2. Incentives are mechanisms that discourage safe practices by increasing costs.
3. Community participation ensures that residents are engaged in preparedness efforts.
4. Responding to warning systems is a structural measure involving the construction of physical barriers.
5. Financial protection against disaster losses, like insurance, is a key non-structural component.

• A. i, iii, v
• B. i, v
• C. i
• D. ഇവയൊന്നുമല്ല

Answer 1

Answer:

A. i, iii, v

The effectiveness of non-structural mitigation hinges on a multi-faceted approach involving various societal layers. Legislation provides the legal backbone, while insurance offers financial resilience. Education and training empower individuals, and community involvement fosters collective action. These elements together create a robust framework that enables societies to better anticipate, absorb, and recover from disaster impacts, moving towards a proactive rather than reactive stance.