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In a geometric progression, the 5th term is 16 times the first term. Find the 7th term if the first term is 2

A128

B256

C512

D1024

Answer:

A. 128

Read Explanation:

nthterm=a(r1)n/(r1)nth term =a(r-1)^n/(r-1)

firstterm(a)=2first term (a)= 2

5thterm=a(r1)5/(r1)=16a5th term = a(r-1)^5/(r-1)=16a

2(r1)5r1=16×2\frac{2(r-1)^5}{r-1}=16\times2

(r1)4=16(r-1)^4=16

(r1)4=24(r-1)^4=2^4

r1=2r-1=2

r=2+1=3r=2+1=3

7thterm=a(r1)7/(r1)7th term = a(r-1)^7/(r-1)

=2(31)7(31)=\frac{2(3-1)^7}{(3-1)}

=2×272=\frac{2\times2^7}{2}

=128=128


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