Question

In 'Dover Beach,' what historical period is Matthew Arnold reflecting on, particularly in relation to spiritual and moral decline?

• A. The Renaissance
• B. The Victorian Era
• C. The Enlightenment
• D. The Romantic Period

Answer 1

Answer:

B. The Victorian Era

Matthew Arnold was a significant figure in the Victorian Era (1837-1901), a time marked by rapid industrialization, scientific advancements, and social changes. These shifts led to a sense of spiritual and moral uncertainty, which Arnold often explored in his works. His writings reflect a concern for the loss of traditional values and the erosion of faith in the face of modernity.