Question

In Kerala, local planning efforts have particularly benefited marginalized groups by:

• A. Ensuring employment opportunities and social empowerment through self-help groups
• B. Reducing access to essential services
• C. Excluding them from decision-making processes
• D. Limiting funding for local projects

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Ensuring employment opportunities and social empowerment through self-help groups

Women’s Empowerment:

• Kerala's decentralization movement prioritized women’s representation and participation.

• Through the Kudumbashree Mission, women's groups were empowered to play active roles in governance, social issues, and micro-enterprise development.

Support for Marginalized Groups:

• With targeted programs for scheduled castes, scheduled tribes, and other marginalized communities, Kerala's decentralized planning has helped in reducing social inequalities, fostering inclusivity, and addressing unique community needs.