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In the context of decentralized planning frameworks in India, which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. .Decentralized planning encourages greater self-reliance among local governments by giving them financial autonomy.
  2. All decentralized plans at the district level must receive approval from the Ministry of Rural Development before implementation.
  3. The focus of decentralized planning includes sustainable development and localized solutions to unique regional challenges.

    A3 only

    BAll

    C1, 2

    D1, 3

    Answer:

    D. 1, 3

    Read Explanation:

    Decentralized planning frameworks in India, such as the Panchayati Raj system and the 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments, empower local bodies like Panchayats and municipalities to design, implement, and manage development plans, promoting grassroots participation and ensuring that policies reflect local needs.


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    Consider the following statements regarding urbanization in India

    1. The 2011 Census reported that over 31% of India’s population lived in urban areas.
    2. Maharashtra is the state with the highest urban population.

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      1. 1. Decentralized planning enables resource allocation by central authorities without local community involvement.
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