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In the figure central angle of arc APB is 120°. And the central angle of arc MQN is 50° what is the measure of <C?

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A70°

B25°

C60°

D35°

Answer:

D. 35°

Read Explanation:

To find the measure of ∠C\angle C, we can use the Secant-Secant Theorem (or the intersecting secants theorem outside a circle).

The measure of ∠C\angle C is 35∘35^\circ.

  1. Identify the formula:
    When two secant lines intersect outside a circle, the measure of the angle formed (∠C\angle C) is equal to half the difference of the measures of their intercepted arcs:
    ∠C=12(Arc APB−Arc MQN)\angle C = \frac{1}{2} (\text{Arc } APB - \text{Arc } MQN)

  2. Substitute the given values:

    • Central angle of arc APB=120∘  ⟹  Measure of Arc APB=120∘APB = 120^\circ \implies \text{Measure of Arc } APB = 120^\circ

    • Central angle of arc MQN=50∘  ⟹  Measure of Arc MQN=50∘MQN = 50^\circ \implies \text{Measure of Arc } MQN = 50^\circ

  3. Calculate the angle:
    ∠C=12(120∘−50∘)\angle C = \frac{1}{2} (120^\circ - 50^\circ)
    ∠C=12(70∘)\angle C = \frac{1}{2} (70^\circ)
    ∠C=35∘\angle C = 35^\circ


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