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In the following question, select the word which cannot be formed using the letters of the given word. QUARRELSOME

AAIR

BSOME

CQUARREL

DLOAM

Answer:

A. AIR

Read Explanation:

Word Formation Rules

  • The primary rule for this type of question is that every letter used to form a new word must exist in the source word.
  • If the source word contains a letter only once, it cannot be used twice in the new word unless the source word also contains it multiple times.
  • The source word QUARRELSOME consists of the following 11 letters: Q, U, A, R, R, E, L, S, O, M, E.
  • Frequency count of letters in QUARRELSOME:
    • E: 2
    • R: 2
    • Q, U, A, L, S, O, M: 1 each

Common Pitfalls in Exams

  • Over-usage of letters: Candidates often overlook the frequency of letters. For instance, if a candidate tries to form a word requiring three 'E's, it is impossible because the source word only contains two.
  • Non-existent letters: Any word containing a letter not present in the source string (e.g., 'T', 'N', 'I') is immediately disqualified.
  • Scanning efficiency: To solve these questions quickly in competitive exams, break down the source word into its constituent letters and compare them against the options provided.

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