Question

In The Merchant of Venice, Portia dons the role of :

• A. Bassanio
• B. Balthazar
• C. Antonio
• D. Nerissa

Answer 1

Answer:

B. Balthazar

Portia's Disguise in *The Merchant of Venice*

• In William Shakespeare's play The Merchant of Venice, the character Portia disguises herself as a male lawyer named Balthazar.
• This disguise is crucial to the plot, allowing her to intervene in the trial of Antonio, who is being sued by the antagonist Shylock.
• Portia, disguised as Balthazar, travels to Venice with her attendant Nerissa, who also disguises herself as a clerk.
• The premise of her disguise is that she is a learned doctor of law, capable of interpreting legal statutes with great precision.
• This role reversal and the successful legal defense highlight themes of justice, mercy, and the cleverness of women in Elizabethan drama.
• The specific name 'Balthazar' is chosen by Portia for her persona.

Exam-Related Context:

• This question tests knowledge of character disguises and plot devices in Shakespearean comedies.
• Understanding Portia's actions as Balthazar is essential for analyzing her character development and the play's resolution.
• Familiarity with key characters and their roles, especially during pivotal scenes like the trial, is frequently assessed in English Literature examinations.