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In this question, a group of numbers/symbols is coded using letters as per the table given below and the conditions which follow. The correct combination of codes following the condition is your answer.

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Conditions:

  • (i) If the first element is a symbol and the last, a number, the codes for these two are to be interchanged.

  • (ii) If the first element is an odd number and the last, an even number, the first and last elements are to be coded as $\emptyset$.

  • (iii) If both second and third elements are either numbers or symbols, the third element is to be coded as the code for the second element.

    How will '% + < 2 5 =' be coded?

ALPHMBJ

BLHHMBJ

CLPPMBJ

DJHPMBL

Answer:

C. LPPMBJ

Read Explanation:

  1. Find the Base Codes from the Table:
    Let's find the direct letter code for each element in the sequence % + < 2 5 =:

    • % →\rightarrow L

    • →\rightarrow P

    • < →\rightarrow H

    • 2 →\rightarrow M

    • 5 →\rightarrow B

    • = →\rightarrow J

    Base Code Sequence: L P H M B J

  2. Check the Conditions:

    • Condition (i): The first element (%) is a symbol, but the last element (=) is also a symbol (not a number). This condition does not apply.

    • Condition (ii): The first element is a symbol, not an odd number. This condition does not apply.

    • Condition (iii): The second element (+) and third element (<) are both symbols. Therefore, this condition applies, meaning the third element must take the code of the second element (P replaces H).

  3. Apply the Change:

    • Replacing the third letter transforms L P H M B J into L P P M B J.

The correct code combination for '% + < 2 5 =' is L P P M B J.


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