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In which district was the rural uplift movement, led by F.L. Brayne in the 1920s, first started?

APune

BGurgaon

CChennai

DMadhya Pradesh

Answer:

B. Gurgaon

Read Explanation:

  • Rural uplift movement on mass scale was first started by Mr. F. L. Brayne, Deputy Commissioner in the Gurgaon district of the Punjab and a Village guide was posted in each village to disseminate the information to the villagers in 1920

  • The programme of introducing improved seeds, implements, improved methods of cultivation, control on burning of cow-dung-cakes as fuel, construction of manure pits, curtailing expenditure on social and religions functions, etc., was started throughout the district.


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Consider the following statements

  1. Rural development can be conceptualized as a process, a phenomenon, a strategy and a discipline
  2. In the Indian context rural development may be defined as maximizing production in agriculture and allied activities in the rural areas including development of rural industries with emphasis on village and cottage industries