Question

In which year did Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar lead the Mahad Satyagraha?

• A. 1918
• B. 1923
• C. 1925
• D. 1927

Answer 1

Answer:

D. 1927

Mahad Satyagraha - Key Aspects

• The Mahad Satyagraha, a pivotal event in the Indian anti-caste movement, was led by Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar in 1927.

• The primary objective of this movement was to assert the right of the 'untouchables' (Dalits) to use public water sources.

• Specifically, the Satyagraha targeted the Chavdar Tale (meaning 'clear lake') in Mahad, a town in the present-day Raigad district of Maharashtra.

• Ambedkar and his followers used the Satyagraha to challenge the discriminatory practices that denied Dalits access to public spaces and resources.

• The Mahad Satyagraha is often considered a precursor to the broader civil rights movements in India.

• Following the Satyagraha, the Bombay Legislative Council passed the Bombay Elementary Education Act in 1920, which mandated that the children of 'untouchables' be allowed to attend schools. This was a significant legislative victory that Ambedkar actively pursued. However, the struggle for social equality and access to public resources continued.