Question

Indian Constitution guarantees its citizens to assemble peacefully and without arms as per Article

• A. 19 (1) a
• B. 19 (1)
• C. 19 (1) g
• D. 19 (1) b

Answer 1

Answer:

D. 19 (1) b

• Article 19 is part of the Fundamental Rights section in the Indian Constitution (Part III), which provides various freedoms to Indian citizens. Specifically:

• Article 19(1)(b) protects the freedom of assembly - allowing citizens to gather together for meetings, demonstrations, protests, or other peaceful purposes.

• There are two key conditions for this right:

• The assembly must be peaceful

• Participants must not carry arms

• This right, like other fundamental rights, is not absolute. Under Article 19(3), the state can impose reasonable restrictions on this right in the interests of:

• Sovereignty and integrity of India

• Public order

• Security of the state

• This right is essential for democratic participation, allowing citizens to collectively express their opinions and concerns.

• It works in conjunction with other freedoms under Article 19, such as freedom of speech and expression [19(1)(a)] and freedom to form associations [19(1)(c)].

• This fundamental right is crucial for democratic functioning, enabling citizens to participate in public discourse and express collective opinions through peaceful gatherings.