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Kerala is generally considered a:

ASelf-sufficient State

BAgricultural Powerhouse

CIndustrial Hub

DPower Deficit State

Answer:

D. Power Deficit State

Read Explanation:

  • Despite having significant hydel capacity, Kerala is predominantly a power deficit state, meaning its internal generation capacity is insufficient to meet the total power demand.

  • It has to import a substantial amount of electricity (often over 60%) from the central generating stations and other states through the regional grid.


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Identify the correct statements regarding the shift in development thinking influenced by figures like Mahbub ul Haq and Amartya Sen.

  1. Prior to 1990, development thinking was predominantly focused on achieving high GDP growth rates.
  2. Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq shifted the focus of development economics from national income accounting to people-centered policies in 1990.
  3. Mahbub ul Haq collaborated with Amartya Sen to persuade the UNDP to incorporate Human Development Indicators (HDIs) in development policy framing.
  4. The Human Development Report (HDRs) exclusively relies on per capita income as its primary development metric.