Names of some of the rivers are given below. Find out its correct order from south 4. to north:
(i) Mahanadi
(ii) Godavari
(iii) Kaveri
A(i), (ii), (iii)
B(ii), (iii), (i)
C(iii), (ii), (i)
D(ii), (i), (iii)
Answer:
C. (iii), (ii), (i)
Read Explanation:
Major Rivers of Peninsular India: South to North Ordering
- The order of the given rivers from South to North is: Kaveri, Godavari, and Mahanadi.
About the Rivers:
- Kaveri (Cauvery):
- Originates in the Brahmagiri hills of the Western Ghats in Karnataka.
- Flows through Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, eventually draining into the Bay of Bengal.
- It is one of the major rivers of South India and is often called the 'Ganges of the South'.
- Length: Approximately 800 km.
- Godavari:
- Originates in the Trimbakeshwar hills in the Nashik district of Maharashtra.
- It is the second-longest river in India and the longest in peninsular India.
- Flows eastward through Maharashtra, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh before emptying into the Bay of Bengal.
- It is often referred to as the 'Dakshin Ganga' (Ganges of the South) due to its size and sacredness.
- Length: Approximately 1,465 km.
- Mahanadi:
- Originates in the Sihawa hills in the Raipur district of Chhattisgarh.
- Flows through Odisha before reaching the Bay of Bengal.
- It is known for its flood-carrying capacity and has historically been referred to as the 'Sikata' (or the sand river).
- Length: Approximately 860 km.
Geographical Context:
- These rivers form significant deltas as they enter the Bay of Bengal, contributing to fertile agricultural lands.
- The direction of flow for most peninsular rivers is generally from the Western Ghats eastward towards the Bay of Bengal, owing to the eastward slope of the Deccan Plateau.