AProject method
BDeductive method
CInductive method
DTransductive method
Answer:
B. Deductive method
Read Explanation:
"Proceed from general to particular" is characteristic of the deductive method.
Deductive Method:
The deductive method is a reasoning process that starts with a general principle or theory and then moves to specific instances or observations.
It follows a top-down approach, where broad generalizations or theories are applied to specific situations to draw conclusions.
Example of Deductive Reasoning:
General Premise: All humans are mortal.
Specific Case: Socrates is a human.
Conclusion: Therefore, Socrates is mortal.
In education, the deductive method is often used in teaching concepts or principles, where a teacher first presents a general theory or rule, and then students apply that theory to specific examples or cases.
Contrast with Inductive Method:
The inductive method works the other way around, moving from specific observations to general conclusions. In this method, learners observe particular instances or data and then form a general rule or principle.
Thus, deductive reasoning proceeds from general to particular, making it a top-down approach to logic and problem-solving.