Understanding the 'Pouradwani' Programme
The 'Pouradwani' programme is an initiative primarily focused on enhancing civic awareness among the general public in India, particularly in Kerala.
It aims to educate citizens about their rights, responsibilities, and the foundational principles of the Indian Constitution.
Key Objectives and Features:
Statement 1 is Correct: One of the core objectives of Pouradwani is indeed to educate the public on Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties as enshrined in the Indian Constitution. This ensures citizens are aware of their constitutional protections and obligations.
Competitive Exam Fact: Fundamental Rights are listed in Part III (Articles 12-35) and Fundamental Duties in Part IVA (Article 51A) of the Indian Constitution.
Statement 2 is Correct: The programme significantly aims to raise basic awareness about the Indian Constitution. This includes understanding its preamble, basic structure, and the democratic values it upholds.
Competitive Exam Fact:
The Indian Constitution was adopted on November 26, 1949, and came into force on January 26, 1950.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: The 'Pouradwani' programme does include gender perspectives as part of its awareness topics. Promoting gender equality, sensitizing the public to gender issues, and discussing rights related to women and marginalized genders are integral components of such civic education initiatives. Public awareness campaigns typically cover a broad range of social issues to ensure inclusive understanding.
Additional Points for Competitive Exams:
The Pouradwani programme aligns with the broader goals of democratic education and citizen empowerment.
Such initiatives are crucial for a healthy democracy, ensuring informed participation of citizens in governance.
Programmes like Pouradwani often fall under the purview of state government departments or local self-governing bodies, sometimes with support from central government schemes related to civic education.