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Consider the following statements about Tsunami characteristics and their impact.

  1. Tsunamis are a series of powerful ocean waves created by the abrupt displacement of a large volume of seawater.
  2. These waves have the ability to travel only short distances across oceans.
  3. Upon reaching coastal areas, tsunamis cause a highly destructive surge on land.
  4. The term 'tsunami' refers to a single, unusually large wave.

    Aമൂന്ന് മാത്രം

    Bഒന്ന് മാത്രം

    Cഒന്നും മൂന്നും

    Dഒന്ന്

    Answer:

    C. ഒന്നും മൂന്നും

    Read Explanation:

    Tsunamis are not single waves but a 'wave train' that can last for hours. In the deep ocean, tsunami waves might be only a few feet high but can travel at speeds comparable to a jet plane (up to 800 km/h). As they approach shallower coastal waters, their speed decreases, but their height dramatically increases, leading to the devastating wall of water that strikes the shore.

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